JESUS AND THE VILLAGE SCRIBES

This volume challenges Gerd Theissen’s dominant thesis of "wandering radicals" as the earliest spreaders of the Jesus tradition. Several conclusions emerge: (1) the textual evidence for the "wandering radicals" hypothesis is not tenable and it must be replaced with one that more closely comports with the evidence; (2) the immediate context of the Jesus movement, and of Q in particular, is the socio-economic crisis in Galilee under the Romans; and (3) the formation of Q is the product of Galilean village scribes in the Jesus movement reacting to the negative developments in Galilee that affected their social standing.

Arnal moves decisively beyond earlier Q studies, which focused almost exclusively on literary history without dealing with the social realities of the first century.

Contents
--Introduction
--Harnack, Itinerancy, and the Didache
--The Sayings Tradition and Itinerant Preachers
--The Problem with Itinerant Preachers
--The Socio-Economics of Roman Galilee

--Q’s Rhetoric of Uprootedness